作者
Hongya Geng, Qiang Xu, Mingmao Wu, Hongyun Ma, Panpan Zhang, Tiantian Gao, Liangti Qu, Tianbao Ma, Chun Li
发表日期
2019/4/3
期刊
Nature communications
卷号
10
期号
1
页码范围
1512
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
Natural vascular plants leaves rely on differences in osmotic pressure, transpiration and guttation to produce tons of clean water, powered by sunlight. Inspired by this, we report a sunlight-driven purifier for high-efficiency water purification and production. This sunlight-driven purifier is characterized by a negative temperature response poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) hydrogel (PN) anchored onto a superhydrophilic melamine foam skeleton, and a layer of PNIPAm modified graphene (PG) filter membrane coated outside. Molecular dynamics simulation and experimental results show that the superhydrophilicity of the relatively rigid melamine skeleton significantly accelerates the swelling/deswelling rate of the PNPG-F purifier. Under one sun, this rational engineered structure offers a collection of 4.2 kg m−2 h−1 and an ionic rejection of > 99% for a single PNPG-F from brine feed via the cooperation of transpiration …
引用总数
20192020202120222023202452751354020
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