作者
Pauline AJ Mendelaar, Marcel Smid, Job van Riet, Lindsay Angus, Mariette Labots, Neeltje Steeghs, Mathijs P Hendriks, Geert A Cirkel, Johan M van Rooijen, Albert J Ten Tije, Martijn P Lolkema, Edwin Cuppen, Stefan Sleijfer, John WM Martens, Saskia M Wilting
发表日期
2021/1/25
期刊
Nature communications
卷号
12
期号
1
页码范围
574
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
In contrast to primary colorectal cancer (CRC) little is known about the genomic landscape of metastasized CRC. Here we present whole genome sequencing data of metastases of 429 CRC patients participating in the pan-cancer CPCT-02 study (NCT01855477). Unsupervised clustering using mutational signature patterns highlights three major patient groups characterized by signatures known from primary CRC, signatures associated with received prior treatments, and metastasis-specific signatures. Compared to primary CRC, we identify additional putative (non-coding) driver genes and increased frequencies in driver gene mutations. In addition, we identify specific genes preferentially affected by microsatellite instability. CRC-specific 1kb-10Mb deletions, enriched for common fragile sites, and LINC00672 mutations are associated with response to treatment in general, whereas FBXW7 mutations predict poor …
引用总数