作者
Soheil Azizi, Mohammad Taha Ebrahimi, Amir Shamshirian, Shaghayegh Houshmand, Mahdi Ebrahimi, Seyyed Fateme Seyyed Esmaeeli, Mohammad Reza Hosseini
发表日期
2016
期刊
Tabari Biomedical Student Research Journal
简介
Background & Objectives: Depression is one of the four major diseases worldwide and is the most common cause disease complications such as disability. Depression is a leading cause of suicide, which has been on a growing trend in the recent years. Depression can affect an individual’s health, abilities, sense of success, and attractiveness, which are of great importance in life. One of the most detrimental effects of depression is the lack of desire to work and thrive. Given the importance of the prevalence of depression among students and implementing precautionary programs, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of depression among students of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences.
Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in students of School of Paramedic Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, 2015. Of 1500 students, 220 participants were randomly selected, and after obtaining the informed consent, they completed Beck Depression Inventory. According to this questionnaire, the levels of depression are categorized as follows: 1-10 normal, 11-16 mild mood disturbances, 17-20 borderline clinical depression, 21-30 moderate depression, 31-40 severe depression, and more than 40 extreme depression. The questionnaire consisted of two sections of demographic data and variables on depression. After studying reliable books and journals in the field, the questionnaire was given to 10 experts and the final revisions were made based on their comments. The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed using test-retest reliability (r= 0.96). Chi-square test was performed to …
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