作者
Edna B Foa, Carmen P McLean, Yinyin Zang, David Rosenfield, Elna Yadin, Jeffrey S Yarvis, Jim Mintz, Stacey Young-McCaughan, Elisa V Borah, Katherine A Dondanville, Brooke A Fina, Brittany N Hall-Clark, Tracey Lichner, Brett T Litz, John Roache, Edward C Wright, Alan L Peterson, Strong Star Consortium
发表日期
2018/1/23
期刊
Jama
卷号
319
期号
4
页码范围
354-364
出版商
American Medical Association
简介
Importance
Effective and efficient treatment is needed for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in active duty military personnel.
Objective
To examine the effects of massed prolonged exposure therapy (massed therapy), spaced prolonged exposure therapy (spaced therapy), present-centered therapy (PCT), and a minimal-contact control (MCC) on PTSD severity.
Design, Setting, and Participants
Randomized clinical trial conducted at Fort Hood, Texas, from January 2011 through July 2016 and enrolling 370 military personnel with PTSD who had returned from Iraq, Afghanistan, or both. Final follow-up was July 11, 2016.
Interventions
Prolonged exposure therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy involving exposure to trauma memories/reminders, administered as massed therapy (n = 110; 10 sessions over 2 weeks) or spaced therapy (n = 109; 10 sessions over 8 weeks); PCT, a non–trauma-focused therapy involving …
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