作者
Xiuhong Cai, Chang Yun Son, Junjun Mao, Divya Kaur, Yingying Zhang, Umesh Khaniya, Qiang Cui, MR Gunner
发表日期
2020/10/1
期刊
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Bioenergetics
卷号
1861
期号
10
页码范围
148239
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Cytochrome c Oxidase (CcO) is the terminal electron acceptor in aerobic respiratory chain, reducing O2 to water. The released free energy is stored by pumping protons through the protein, maintaining the transmembrane electrochemical gradient. Protons are held transiently in a proton loading site (PLS) that binds and releases protons driven by the electron transfer reaction cycle. Multi-Conformation Continuum Electrostatics (MCCE) was applied to crystal structures and Molecular Dynamics snapshots of the B-type Thermus thermophilus CcO. Six residues are identified as the PLS, binding and releasing protons as the charges on heme b and the binuclear center are changed: the heme a3 propionic acids, Asp287, Asp372, His376 and Glu126B. The unloaded state has one proton and the loaded state two protons on these six residues. Different input structures, modifying the PLS conformation, show different …
引用总数
2020202120222023202424641
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X Cai, CY Son, J Mao, D Kaur, Y Zhang, U Khaniya… - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Bioenergetics, 2020