作者
Ulrich Schlemmer, Wenche Frølich, Rafel M Prieto, Felix Grases
发表日期
2009/9
来源
Molecular nutrition & food research
卷号
53
期号
S2
页码范围
S330-S375
出版商
WILEY‐VCH Verlag
简介
The article gives an overview of phytic acid in food and of its significance for human nutrition. It summarises phytate sources in foods and discusses problems of phytic acid/phytate contents of food tables. Data on phytic acid intake are evaluated and daily phytic acid intake depending on food habits is assessed. Degradation of phytate during gastro‐intestinal passage is summarised, the mechanism of phytate interacting with minerals and trace elements in the gastro‐intestinal chyme described and the pathway of inositol phosphate hydrolysis in the gut presented. The present knowledge of phytate absorption is summarised and discussed. Effects of phytate on mineral and trace element bioavailability are reported and phytate degradation during processing and storage is described. Beneficial activities of dietary phytate such as its effects on calcification and kidney stone formation and on lowering blood glucose and …
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