作者
Declan L Finney, John H Marsham, Dean P Walker, Cathryn E Birch, Beth J Woodhams, Lawrence S Jackson, Sam Hardy
发表日期
2020/1
期刊
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
卷号
146
期号
727
页码范围
647-664
出版商
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
简介
Variability of rainfall in East Africa has major impacts on lives and livelihoods. From floods to droughts, this variability is important on short daily time‐scales to longer decadal time‐scales, as is apparent from the devastating effects of droughts in East Africa over recent decades. Past studies have highlighted the Congo airmass in enhancing East African rainfall. Our detailed analysis of the feature shows that days with a westerly moisture flow, bringing the Congo airmass, enhance rainfall by up to 100% above the daily mean, depending on the time of year. Conversely, there is a suppression of rainfall on days with a strong easterly flow. Days with a westerly moisture flux are in a minority in all seasons but we show that long rains with more westerly days are wetter, and that during the most‐recent decade which has had more frequent droughts (associated with the “Eastern African climate paradox”), there has been few …
引用总数
2020202120222023202471415219
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