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A convenient synthesis of ferrocenyl-4-thiothymine-3,6-dihydro-2H-thiopyrane (3) and ferrocenyl-thymine-3,6-dihydro-2H-thiopyrane (4) by a hetero-Diels-Alder cycloaddition reaction is reported. These complexes represent new class of ferrocenyl nucleobase derivatives. The 2H-thiopyrane ring mimics the sugar subunit present in natural nucleosides and nucleotides. The X-ray crystal structure analysis of the precursor thioketone (1) showed that individual molecules of 1 form H-bonded dimers in the solid state. Compounds 3 and 4 were tested in vitro for their antiproliferative activity against human colon carcinoma HT-29, estrogen receptor-responsive human breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7, estrogen-negative human breast adenocarcinoma MDA-MB-231, human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 and human monocytic MonoMac6 cancer cells. Ferrocenyl-4-thiothymine-3,6-dihydro-2H-thiopyrane 3 showed a …