作者
Anna Klinkova, Phil De Luna, Cao-Thang Dinh, Oleksandr Voznyy, Egor M Larin, Eugenia Kumacheva, Edward H Sargent
发表日期
2016/12/2
期刊
ACS Catalysis
卷号
6
期号
12
页码范围
8115-8120
出版商
American Chemical Society
简介
The electrochemical reduction of CO2 into renewable chemical products such as formic acid is an important and challenging goal. Traditional Pd catalysts suffer from CO poisoning, which leads to current density decay and short operating lifetimes. Here we explored the ability to control Pd nanoparticle surface morphology to amplify catalytic activity and increase stability in the electroreduction of CO2 to formate. Through computational studies we have elucidated trends in intermediate binding which govern the selectivity and catalytic activity. We then rationally synthesized Pd nanoparticles having an abundance of high-index surfaces to maximize electrocatalytic performance. This catalyst displays a record current density of 22 mA/cm2 at a low overpotential of −0.2 V with a Faradaic efficiency of 97%, outperforming all previous Pd catalysts in formate electrosynthesis. The findings presented in this work provide …
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