作者
Yumin Duan, Sanjeet Mehariya, Aman Kumar, Ekta Singh, Jianfeng Yang, Sunil Kumar, Huike Li, Mukesh Kumar Awasthi
发表日期
2021/1/1
来源
Bioengineered
卷号
12
期号
1
页码范围
476-495
出版商
Taylor & Francis
简介
Huge quantities of apple orchard waste (AOW) generated could be regarded as a promising alternative energy source for fuel and material production. Conventional and traditional processes for disposal of these wastes are neither economical nor environment friendly. Hence, sustainable technologies are required to be developed to solve this long-term existence and continuous growing problem. In light of these issues, this review pays attention towards sustainable and renewable systems, various value-added products from an economic and environmental perspective. Refined bio-product derived from AOW contributes to resource and energy demand comprising of biomethane, bioethanol, biofuels, bio-fertilizers, biochar, and biochemicals, such as organic acid, and enzymes. However, the market implementation of biological recovery requires reliable process technology integrated with an eco-friendly and …
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