作者
Mahboubeh Fazaeli, Zahra Emam-Djomeh, Ahmad Kalbasi Ashtari, Mahmoud Omid
发表日期
2012/10/1
期刊
Food and bioproducts processing
卷号
90
期号
4
页码范围
667-675
出版商
Elsevier
简介
In this study, the effects of some processing parameters on moisture content, water activity, drying yield, bulk density, solubility, glass transition temperature (Tg), and microstructure of spray dried black mulberry (Morus nigra) juice powders were investigated. A pilot-scale spray dryer was employed for the spray drying process and maltodextrin with different dextrose equivalent (6, 9, and 20DE) and gum Arabic were used as carrier agent. Independent variables were inlet air temperature (110, 130, and 150°C), compressed air flow rate (400, 600, and 800L/h), concentration of drying aids (8, 12, and 16%) and percent replacement of maltodextrin (6 and 9DE) by gum Arabic and maltodextrin 20DE (25, 50, and 75%). Between the different drying aids, maltodextrin 6DE shows the best effect on the properties of black mulberry juice powders. The process drying yield ranges from 45 to 82%. The highest drying yield (82 …
引用总数
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