作者
Angelika Bierhaus, Thomas Fleming, Stoyan Stoyanov, Andreas Leffler, Alexandru Babes, Cristian Neacsu, Susanne K Sauer, Mirjam Eberhardt, Martina Schnölzer, Felix Lasitschka, Winfried L Neuhuber, Tatjana I Kichko, Ilze Konrade, Ralf Elvert, Walter Mier, Valdis Pirags, Ivan K Lukic, Michael Morcos, Thomas Dehmer, Naila Rabbani, Paul J Thornalley, Diane Edelstein, Carla Nau, Josephine Forbes, Per M Humpert, Markus Schwaninger, Dan Ziegler, David M Stern, Mark E Cooper, Uwe Haberkorn, Michael Brownlee, Peter W Reeh, Peter P Nawroth
发表日期
2012/6
期刊
Nature medicine
卷号
18
期号
6
页码范围
926-933
出版商
Nature Publishing Group US
简介
This study establishes a mechanism for metabolic hyperalgesia based on the glycolytic metabolite methylglyoxal. We found that concentrations of plasma methylglyoxal above 600 nM discriminate between diabetes-affected individuals with pain and those without pain. Methylglyoxal depolarizes sensory neurons and induces post-translational modifications of the voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.8, which are associated with increased electrical excitability and facilitated firing of nociceptive neurons, whereas it promotes the slow inactivation of Nav1.7. In mice, treatment with methylglyoxal reduces nerve conduction velocity, facilitates neurosecretion of calcitonin gene-related peptide, increases cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and evokes thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia. This hyperalgesia is reflected by increased blood flow in brain regions that are involved in pain processing. We also found similar …
学术搜索中的文章
A Bierhaus, T Fleming, S Stoyanov, A Leffler, A Babes… - Nature medicine, 2012