作者
Ayelet Peretz, Netanel Loyfer, Sheina Piyanzin, Bracha Lea Ochana, Daniel Neiman, Judith Magenheim, Agnes Klochendler, Zeina Drawshy, Ilana Fox-Fisher, Ori Fridlich, Joshua Moss, Daniel Cohen, Hai Zemmour, Gordon Cann, Joerg Bredno, Oliver Venn, Batia Avni, Tural Alekberli, Yaacov Samet, Amit Korach, Ori Wald, Vladimir Yutkin, Uzi Izhar, Nir Pillar, Markus Grompe, Zvi Fridlender, Ariel Rokach, David Planer, Giora Landesberg, Benjamin Glaser, Ruth Shemer, Tommy Kaplan, Yuval Dor
发表日期
2023/4/14
期刊
Med
卷号
4
期号
4
页码范围
263-281. e4
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background: Vascular endothelial cells (VECs) are an essential component of each tissue, contribute to multiple pathologies, and are targeted by important drugs. Yet, there is a shortage of biomarkers to assess VEC turnover.
Methods: To develop DNA methylation-based liquid biopsies for VECs, we determined the methylome of VECs isolated from freshly dissociated human tissues.
Findings: A comparison with a human cell-type methylome atlas yielded thousands of loci that are uniquely unmethylated in VECs. These sites are typically gene enhancers, often residing adjacent to VEC-specific genes. We also identified hundreds of genomic loci that are differentially methylated in organotypic VECs, indicating that VECs feeding specific organs are distinct cell types with a stable epigenetic identity. We established universal and lung-specific VEC markers and evaluated their presence in circulating cell-free DNA …
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