作者
Amanda E Bates, Richard B Primack, Brandy S Biggar, Tomas J Bird, Mary E Clinton, Rylan J Command, Cerren Richards, Marc Shellard, Nathan R Geraldi, Valeria Vergara, Orlando Acevedo-Charry, Zuania Colón-Piñeiro, David Ocampo, Natalia Ocampo-Peñuela, Lina M Sánchez-Clavijo, Cristian M Adamescu, Sorin Cheval, Tudor Racoviceanu, Matthew D Adams, Egide Kalisa, Vincent Z Kuuire, Vikram Aditya, Pia Anderwald, Samuel Wiesmann, Sonja Wipf, Gal Badihi, Matthew G Henderson, Hanspeter Loetscher, Katja Baerenfaller, Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi, Fabio Bulleri, Iacopo Bertocci, Elena Maggi, Luca Rindi, Chiara Ravaglioli, Kristina Boerder, Julien Bonnel, Delphine Mathias, Philippe Archambault, Laurent Chauvaud, Camrin D Braun, Simon R Thorrold, Jacob W Brownscombe, Jonathan D Midwood, Christine M Boston, Jill L Brooks, Steven J Cooke, Victor China, Uri Roll, Jonathan Belmaker, Assaf Zvuloni, Marta Coll, Miquel Ortega, Brendan Connors, Lisa Lacko, Dinusha RM Jayathilake, Mark J Costello, Theresa M Crimmins, LoriAnne Barnett, Ellen G Denny, Katharine L Gerst, RL Marsh, Erin E Posthumus, Reilly Rodriguez, Alyssa Rosemartin, Sara N Schaffer, Jeff R Switzer, Kevin Wong, Susan J Cunningham, Petra Sumasgutner, Arjun Amar, Robert L Thomson, Miqkayla Stofberg, Sally Hofmeyr, Jessleena Suri, Rick D Stuart-Smith, Paul B Day, Graham J Edgar, Antonia T Cooper, Fabio Cabrera De Leo, Grant Garner, Paulson G Des Brisay, Michael B Schrimpf, Nicola Koper, Michael S Diamond, Ross G Dwyer, Cameron J Baker, Craig E Franklin, Ron Efrat, Oded Berger-Tal, Ohad Hatzofe, Víctor M Eguíluz, Jorge P Rodríguez, Juan Fernández-Gracia, David Elustondo, Vicent Calatayud, Philina A English, Stephanie K Archer, Sarah E Dudas, Dana R Haggarty, Austin J Gallagher, Brendan D Shea, Oliver N Shipley, Ben L Gilby, Jasmine Ballantyne, Andrew D Olds, Christopher J Henderson, Thomas A Schlacher, William D Halliday, Nicholas AW Brown, Mackenzie B Woods, Sigal Balshine, Francis Juanes, Mitchell J Rider, Patricia S Albano, Neil Hammerschlag, Graeme C Hays, Nicole Esteban, Yuhang Pan, Guojun He, Takanao Tanaka, Marc JS Hensel, Robert J Orth, Christopher J Patrick, Jonas Hentati-Sundberg, Olof Olsson, Margot L Hessing-Lewis, Nicholas D Higgs, Mark A Hindell, Clive R McMahon, Rob Harcourt, Christophe Guinet, Sarah E Hirsch, Justin R Perrault, Shelby R Hoover, Jennifer D Reilly, Catherine Hobaiter, Thibaud Gruber, Charlie Huveneers, Vinay Udyawer, Thomas M Clarke, Laura P Kroesen, David S Hik, Seth G Cherry, Justin A Del Bel Belluz, Jennifer M Jackson, Shengjie Lai, Clayton T Lamb, Gregory D LeClair, Jeffrey R Parmelee
发表日期
2021/11/1
期刊
Biological conservation
卷号
263
页码范围
109175
出版商
Elsevier
简介
The global lockdown to mitigate COVID-19 pandemic health risks has altered human interactions with nature. Here, we report immediate impacts of changes in human activities on wildlife and environmental threats during the early lockdown months of 2020, based on 877 qualitative reports and 332 quantitative assessments from 89 different studies. Hundreds of reports of unusual species observations from around the world suggest that animals quickly responded to the reductions in human presence. However, negative effects of lockdown on conservation also emerged, as confinement resulted in some park officials being unable to perform conservation, restoration and enforcement tasks, resulting in local increases in illegal activities such as hunting. Overall, there is a complex mixture of positive and negative effects of the pandemic lockdown on nature, all of which have the potential to lead to cascading …
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AE Bates, RB Primack, BS Biggar, TJ Bird, ME Clinton… - Biological conservation, 2021