作者
Casey M Zipfel, Prabasaj Paul, Camden D Gowler, Sujan C Reddy, Nimalie D Stone, Kara Jacobs Slifka, Rachel B Slayton
发表日期
2022/10/1
期刊
Clinical Infectious Diseases
卷号
75
期号
Supplement_2
页码范围
S225-S230
出版商
Oxford University Press
简介
The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant has been hypothesized to exhibit faster clearance (time from peak viral concentration to clearance of acute infection), decreased sensitivity of antigen tests, and increased immune escape (the ability of the variant to evade immunity conferred by past infection or vaccination) compared to prior variants. These factors necessitate reevaluation of prevention and control strategies, particularly in high-risk, congregate settings like nursing homes that have been heavily impacted by other coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) variants. We used a simple model representing individual-level viral shedding dynamics to estimate the optimal strategy for testing nursing home healthcare personnel and quantify potential reduction in transmission of COVID-19. This provides a framework for prospectively evaluating testing strategies in …
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