作者
Kiao Inthavong, Jiawei Ma, Yidan Shang, Jingliang Dong, Annicka SR Chetty, Jiyuan Tu, Dennis Frank-Ito
发表日期
2019/6/1
期刊
Clinical Biomechanics
卷号
66
页码范围
97-106
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
A major issue among computational respiratory studies is the wide variety of nasal morphologies being studied, caused by both inter-population and inter-subject variations.
Method
Six nasal cavity geometries exhibiting diverse geometry variations were subjected to steady inhalation flow rate of 15 L/min. to determine if any consistent flow behaviour could be found.
Findings
Despite vastly different geometries we were able to identify consistent flow patterns including relatively high velocity in the nasal valve region, followed by flow continuing predominantly in the inferior half of the airway. We also found conformity among models where the inhaled air reached a near-conditioned state by the middle of the nasal cavity. Air from the front of the face reached the olfactory regions while air from the lateral sides of the face moved through the inferior half of the nasal cavity.
Interpretation
The ability to predict gross …
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