作者
Denise O Guimarães, Warley S Borges, Cristina Y Kawano, Patrícia H Ribeiro, Gustavo H Goldman, Auro Nomizo, Otávio H Thiemann, Glaucius Oliva, Norberto P Lopes, Mônica T Pupo
发表日期
2008/1/1
期刊
FEMS Immunology & Medical Microbiology
卷号
52
期号
1
页码范围
134-144
出版商
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
简介
A total of 39 endophytic fungi have been isolated from Viguiera arenaria and Tithonia diversifolia, both collected in São Paulo State, Brazil. The isolates were identified based on their ribosomal DNA sequences. The ethyl acetate (EtOAc) extracts of all endophytic fungi were evaluated for their antimicrobial, antiparasitic and antitumoral activity. Antimicrobial screening was conducted using an agar diffusion assay against three pathogenic microorganisms: Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Candida albicans. Antiparasitic activity was determined by enzymatic inhibition of gGAPDH of Trypanosoma cruzi and adenine phosphorybosiltransferase (APRT) of Leishmania tarentolae. Antitumoral activity was tested against human T leukemia cells by the Mosmann colorimetric method. All extracts showed activity in at least one assay: 79.5% of the extracts were cytotoxic against leukemia cells, 5.1% of the …
引用总数
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