作者
Robert V Mulkern, Yin P Hung, Zaid Ababneh, Stephan E Maier, Alan B Packard, Mehmet C Uluer, Daniel F Kacher, Giulio Gambarota, Stephan Voss
发表日期
2005/7/31
期刊
Magnetic resonance imaging
卷号
23
期号
6
页码范围
757-764
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Dairy cream, as a suspension of lipid droplets in water, is a potentially useful magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) phantom material and an interesting material for studying fundamental relaxation mechanisms. Here we report a strong increase in the transverse relaxation rates with field strength for both the water and lipid protons in dairy cream. Also, studies at 4.7 T reveal a nonlinear response of transverse relaxation rates with increasing concentration of a common gadolinium (Gd)-based contrast agent, including an initial decrease of water relaxation rates as measured with Hahn spin echoes at the lower Gd concentrations. The results are treated within the framework of a model in which the magnetic susceptibility difference between the lipid droplets and the aqueous phase plays the prominent role for transverse relaxation. Second-order polynomial fits of the water proton transverse relaxation rate dependence on …
引用总数
2007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320241211121121111