作者
S-I Chen, R-M Lin, C-H Chang
发表日期
2003/5/1
期刊
Medical engineering & physics
卷号
25
期号
4
页码范围
275-282
出版商
Elsevier
简介
This study used finite element simulation to investigate the load transfer mechanisms within the screw/vertebra complex under different interface conditions, and under varying screw lengths. Both bonded and contact conditions were employed to demonstrate the interface between the screw and vertebra. Loadings were applied at the superior surface of the vertebra and screw unthreaded end, respectively, to represent two modes of flexion loads. The results indicated that the screw within the vertebra underwent a series of discontinuities of loading, identified by the localized high contact pressures, thus creating localized bending moments. The peak stress of screw was located at the junction of the screw’s hub and thread, which is consistent with the location of screw failure observed in a clinical setting and the values of peak stress in the screw were proportional to the amount of moments generated by the two …
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