作者
Jorge Macedo, Luis Vergaray
发表日期
2021/8
期刊
Canadian Geotechnical Journal
简介
Static liquefaction has been associated with numerous recent failures of tailings storage facilities (TSFs) around the world (e.g., the 2019 Brumadinho failure). These failures lead to devastating consequences for the environment and civil infrastructure as well as the loss of human lives. In this study, we present trends for the mechanical response of mine tailings considering (i) triaxial tests, (ii) bender element tests, and (iii) consolidation tests on 53 mine tailings materials (including recent case histories). These materials have a broad range of states, particle size distributions, and compressibility. The trends are evaluated in the context of static liquefaction using critical state soil mechanics concepts, focusing on the variation of the shear strength (residual and peak), state and brittleness soil indexes, excess pore pressure indexes, instability stress ratios, and dilatancy. In particular, we highlight that mine tailings …
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