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The optimal therapeutic method for proximal tubal obstruction (PTO) has yet to be defined. In addition, the reported successful recanalisation rate and reproductive outcome from hysteroscopic proximal tubal cannulation have been inconsistent.

To examine the morbidity and efficacy of laparoscopic–hysteroscopic proximal tubal cannulation for treating PTO.

This was a retrospective study evaluating 70 infertile women with PTO who underwent laparoscopic–hysteroscopic proximal tubal cannulation in The Prince of Wales Hospital, a university‐affiliated hospital, from January 2005 to December 2010. Demographical data and operative details were reviewed. Women were then contacted by phone and completed a structured questionnaire. Recanalisation rate, intra‐operative complication, pregnancy rates and pregnancy outcomes were examined.

Fifty women had …