作者
Janet Fernihough, Clive Gentry, Marzia Malcangio, Alyson Fox, John Rediske, Theodore Pellas, Bruce Kidd, Stuart Bevan, Janet Winter
发表日期
2004/11/1
期刊
Pain
卷号
112
期号
1-2
页码范围
83-93
出版商
No longer published by Elsevier
简介
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a major healthcare burden, with increasing incidence. Pain is the predominant clinical feature, yet therapy is ineffective for many patients. While there are considerable insights into the mechanisms underlying tissue remodelling, there is poor understanding of the link between disease pathology and pain. This is in part owing to the lack of animal models that combine both osteoarthritic tissue remodelling and pain. Here, we provide an analysis of pain related behaviours in two models of OA in the rat: partial medial meniscectomy and iodoacetate injection. Histological studies demonstrated that in both models, progressive osteoarthritic joint pathology developed over the course of the next 28 days. In the ipsilateral hind limb in both models, changes in the percentage bodyweight borne were small, whereas marked mechanical hyperalgesia and tactile allodynia were seen. The responses in the …
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