作者
Mariana de Oliveira Lima, Yhuri Cardoso Nóbrega, Marcelo Renan de Deus Santos, Louisiane de Carvalho Nunes, Rodrigo Giesta Figueiredo, Maria Aparecida da Silva
发表日期
2021/3
期刊
Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia
卷号
50
期号
2
页码范围
350-359
简介
The broad‐snouted caiman, Caiman latirostris (Daudin, 1802), is one of the six crocodilian species from Brazil. The topography, morphology and morphometry of the broad‐snouted caiman heart were studied. Data were obtained from the necropsy of four adult animals, three females and one male. The hearts were removed from the coelomic cavity and fixed in 10% formalin for 48 hr for morphological and morphometric description. The heart is in the cranial mediastinum. It is caudally involved by the liver cranial margins, and ventrally by the ribs, intercostal muscles, and sternum and dorsally by the lungs. The four‐chambered morphology is typical with two (right and left) atria and ventricles. Right and left aortic, pulmonary and subclavian arteries branch from the truncus arteriosus. Gubernaculum cordis is present as ligamentous folds uniting the heart apex to the pericardium. Main morphometric means are the apex …
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