作者
A Lynn Snow, M Lindsey Jacobs, Jennifer A Palmer, Patricia A Parmelee, Rebecca S Allen, Nancy J Wewiorski, Michelle M Hilgeman, Latrice D Vinson, Dan R Berlowitz, Anne D Halli-Tierney, Christine W Hartmann
发表日期
2018/3/19
期刊
The Gerontologist
卷号
58
期号
2
页码范围
e15-e24
出版商
Oxford University Press
简介
Purpose of Study
To develop a structured observational tool, the Resident-centered Assessment of Interactions with Staff and Engagement tool (RAISE), to measure 2 critical, multi-faceted, organizational-level aspects of person-centered care (PCC) in nursing homes: (a) resident engagement and (b) the quality and frequency of staff-resident interactions.
Design and Methods
In this multi-method psychometric development study, we conducted (a) 120 hr of ethnographic observations in one nursing home and (b) a targeted literature review to enable construct development. Two constructs for which no current structured observation measures existed emerged from this phase: nursing home resident-staff engagement and interaction. We developed the preliminary RAISE to measure these constructs and used the tool in 8 nursing homes at an average of 16 times. We conducted 8 …
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