作者
Daniela S Alviano, Karen F Rodrigues, Suzana G Leitão, Marcio L Rodrigues, Maria Eline Matheus, Patrı́cia D Fernandes, Ângelo R Antoniolli, Celuta S Alviano
发表日期
2004/6/1
期刊
Journal of Ethnopharmacology
卷号
92
期号
2-3
页码范围
269-273
出版商
Elsevier
简介
In the current study, the analgesic and free radical scavenging properties of an aqueous extract from the husk fiber of Cocos nucifera L. (Palmae) were demonstrated by the use of in vivo and in vitro models. The orally administered Cocos nucifera aqueous extract (200 or 400mg/kg) inhibited the acetic acid-induced writhing response in mice. Tail flick and hot plate assays demonstrated that treatment of animals with this plant extract at 200mg/kg induced attenuation in the response to a heat stimulus. A LD50 of 2.30g/kg was obtained in acute toxicity tests. Topic treatment of rabbits with the Cocos nucifera extract indicated that it does not induce any significant dermic or ocular irritation. In vitro experiments using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH) photometric assay demonstrated that this plant extract also possesses free radical scavenging properties.
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