作者
Andy Tsun, Ihjaaz Qureshi, Jane C Stinchcombe, Misty R Jenkins, Maike De la Roche, Joanna Kleczkowska, Rose Zamoyska, Gillian M Griffiths
发表日期
2011/2/21
期刊
Journal of Cell Biology
卷号
192
期号
4
页码范围
663-674
出版商
The Rockefeller University Press
简介
Docking of the centrosome at the plasma membrane directs lytic granules to the immunological synapse. To identify signals controlling centrosome docking at the synapse, we have studied cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) in which expression of the T cell receptor–activated tyrosine kinase Lck is ablated. In the absence of Lck, the centrosome is able to translocate around the nucleus toward the immunological synapse but is unable to dock at the plasma membrane. Lytic granules fail to polarize and release their contents, and target cells are not killed. In CTLs deficient in both Lck and the related tyrosine kinase Fyn, centrosome translocation is impaired, and the centrosome remains on the distal side of the nucleus relative to the synapse. These results show that repositioning of the centrosome in CTLs involves at least two distinct steps, with Lck signaling required for the centrosome to dock at the plasma membrane.
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