作者
Molly S Rosenberg, Francesc X Gómez-Olivé, Julia K Rohr, Brian C Houle, Chodziwadziwa W Kabudula, Ryan G Wagner, Joshua A Salomon, Kathleen Kahn, Lisa F Berkman, Stephen M Tollman, Till Bärnighausen
发表日期
2017/1/1
期刊
JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
卷号
74
期号
1
页码范围
e9-e17
出版商
LWW
简介
Objective:
To identify the unmet needs for HIV prevention among older adults in rural South Africa.
Methods:
We analyzed data from a population-based sample of 5059 men and women aged 40 years and older from the study Health and Aging in Africa: Longitudinal Studies of INDEPTH Communities (HAALSI), which was carried out in the Agincourt health and sociodemographic surveillance system in the Mpumalanga province of South Africa. We estimated the prevalence of HIV (laboratory-confirmed and self-reported) and key sexual behaviors by age and sex. We compared sexual behavior profiles across HIV status categories with and without age–sex standardization.
Results:
HIV prevalence was very high among HAALSI participants (23%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 21 to 24), with no sex differences. Recent sexual activity was common (56%, 95% CI: 55 to 58) across all HIV status categories. Condom use was …
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MS Rosenberg, FX Gómez-Olivé, JK Rohr, BC Houle… - JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency …, 2017