作者
Eric W Wang, Adam M Zanation, Paul A Gardner, Theodore H Schwartz, Jean Anderson Eloy, Nithin D Adappa, Martin Bettag, Benjamin S Bleier, Paolo Cappabianca, Ricardo L Carrau, Roy R Casiano, Luigi M Cavallo, Charles S Ebert Jr, Ivan H El‐Sayed, James J Evans, Juan C Fernandez‐Miranda, Adam J Folbe, Sebastien Froelich, Fred Gentili, Richard J Harvey, Peter H Hwang, John A Jane Jr, Daniel F Kelly, David Kennedy, Engelbert Knosp, Devyani Lal, John YK Lee, James K Liu, Valerie J Lund, James N Palmer, Daniel M Prevedello, Rodney J Schlosser, Raj Sindwani, C Arturo Solares, Abtin Tabaee, Charles Teo, Parthasarathy D Thirumala, Brian D Thorp, Eduardo de Arnaldo Silva Vellutini, Ian Witterick, Bradford A Woodworth, Peter‐John Wormald, Carl H Snyderman
发表日期
2019/7
来源
International forum of allergy & rhinology
卷号
9
期号
S3
页码范围
S145-S365
简介
Background
Endoscopic skull‐base surgery (ESBS) is employed in the management of diverse skull‐base pathologies. Paralleling the increased utilization of ESBS, the literature in this field has expanded rapidly. However, the rarity of these diseases, the inherent challenges of surgical studies, and the continued learning curve in ESBS have resulted in significant variability in the quality of the literature. To consolidate and critically appraise the available literature, experts in skull‐base surgery have produced the International Consensus Statement on Endoscopic Skull‐Base Surgery (ICAR:ESBS).
Methods
Using previously described methodology, topics spanning the breadth of ESBS were identified and assigned a literature review, evidence‐based review or evidence‐based review with recommendations format. Subsequently, each topic was written and then reviewed by skull‐base surgeons in both …
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EW Wang, AM Zanation, PA Gardner, TH Schwartz… - International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2019