作者
MS Jamal, SA Shahahmadi, P Chelvanathan, Hamad F Alharbi, Mohammad R Karim, Mushtaq Ahmad Dar, Monis Luqman, Nabeel H Alharthi, Yahya S Al-Harthi, M Aminuzzaman, Nilofar Asim, K Sopian, Sieh Kiong Tiong, Nowshad Amin, Md Akhtaruzzaman
发表日期
2019/9/1
期刊
Results in Physics
卷号
14
页码范围
102360
出版商
Elsevier
简介
In this study, nickel oxide (NiO) thin films were deposited on soda lime glass using radio-frequency magnetron sputtering at different growth (substrate) temperatures ranging from room temperature (RT) to 400 °C. The effects of substrate temperature on the structural, morphological, electrical, and optical properties were investigated. The XRD pattern unveiled a dominant peak with (2 0 0) preferential orientations for the film grown at 100 °C. However, for samples grown at high temperatures, a gradual decrease of (2 0 0) peak intensity was observed, which may be the result of the decomposition of NiO as confirmed via EDX. Surface morphology from FESEM revealed that grains were randomly orientated on the surface with maximum grain size of 19.43 nm. Upon increasing the growth temperature, the crystal quality and grain size substantially deteriorated, which is consistent with the XRD results. Scanning …
引用总数
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