作者
Paul G Fernandes, Gina M Ralph, Ana Nieto, Mariana García Criado, Paraskevas Vasilakopoulos, Christos D Maravelias, Robin M Cook, Riley A Pollom, Marcelo Kovačić, David Pollard, Edward D Farrell, Ann-Britt Florin, Beth A Polidoro, Julia M Lawson, Pascal Lorance, Franz Uiblein, Matthew Craig, David J Allen, Sarah L Fowler, Rachel HL Walls, Mia T Comeros-Raynal, Michael S Harvey, Manuel Dureuil, Manuel Biscoito, Caroline Pollock, Sophy R McCully Phillips, Jim R Ellis, Constantinos Papaconstantinou, Alen Soldo, Çetin Keskin, Steen Wilhelm Knudsen, Luís Gil de Sola, Fabrizio Serena, Bruce B Collette, Kjell Nedreaas, Emilie Stump, Barry C Russell, Silvia Garcia, Pedro Afonso, Armelle BJ Jung, Helena Alvarez, João Delgado, Nicholas K Dulvy, Kent E Carpenter
发表日期
2017/5/26
期刊
Nature Ecology & Evolution
卷号
1
页码范围
0170
出版商
Nature Publishing Group
简介
Europe has a long tradition of exploiting marine fishes and is promoting marine economic activity through its Blue Growth strategy. This increase in anthropogenic pressure, along with climate change, threatens the biodiversity of fishes and food security. Here, we examine the conservation status of 1,020 species of European marine fishes and identify factors that contribute to their extinction risk. Large fish species (greater than 1.5 m total length) are most at risk; half of these are threatened with extinction, predominantly sharks, rays and sturgeons. This analysis was based on the latest International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) European regional Red List of marine fishes, which was coherent with assessments of the status of fish stocks carried out independently by fisheries management agencies: no species classified by IUCN as threatened were considered sustainable by these agencies. A remarkable …
引用总数
2017201820192020202120222023202461714192613128
学术搜索中的文章