作者
Marc L Copersino, Susan J Boyd, Donald P Tashkin, Marilyn A Huestis, Stephen J Heishman, John C Dermand, Michael S Simmons, David A Gorelick
发表日期
2010/11/1
期刊
The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse
卷号
36
期号
6
页码范围
311-319
出版商
Taylor & Francis
简介
Background: Cannabis withdrawal can be a negative reinforcer for relapse, but little is known about its association with demographic characteristics. Objectives: Evaluate the association of demographic characteristics with the experience of cannabis withdrawal. Methods: Retrospective self-report of a “serious” cannabis quit attempt without formal treatment in a convenience sample of 104 non-treatment-seeking, adult cannabis smokers (mean age 35 years, 52% white, 78% male) with no other current substance use disorder (except tobacco) or chronic health problems. Reasons for quitting, coping strategies to help quit, and 18 specific withdrawal symptoms were assessed by questionaire. Results: Among withdrawal symptoms, only anxiety, increased sex drive, and craving showed significant associations with age, race, or sex. Women were more likely than men to report a physical withdrawal symptom (OR = 3.2 …
引用总数
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ML Copersino, SJ Boyd, DP Tashkin, MA Huestis… - The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 2010