作者
D Bolognini, EM Rock, NL Cluny, MG Cascio, CL Limebeer, M Duncan, CG Stott, FA Javid, LA Parker, Roger G Pertwee
发表日期
2013/3
期刊
British journal of pharmacology
卷号
168
期号
6
页码范围
1456-1470
简介
Background and Purpose
To evaluate the ability of cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) to reduce nausea and vomiting and enhance 5‐HT1A receptor activation in animal models.
Experimental Approach
We investigated the effect of CBDA on (i) lithium chloride (LiCl)‐induced conditioned gaping to a flavour (nausea‐induced behaviour) or a context (model of anticipatory nausea) in rats; (ii) saccharin palatability in rats; (iii) motion‐, LiCl‐ or cisplatin‐induced vomiting in house musk shrews (Suncus murinus); and (iv) rat brainstem 5‐HT1A receptor activation by 8‐hydroxy‐2‐(di‐n‐propylamino)tetralin (8‐OH‐DPAT) and mouse whole brain CB1 receptor activation by CP55940, using [35S]GTPγS‐binding assays.
Key Results
In shrews, CBDA (0.1 and/or 0.5 mg·kg−1 i.p.) reduced toxin‐ and motion‐induced vomiting, and increased the onset latency of the first motion‐induced emetic episode. In rats, CBDA (0.01 and 0.1 …
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