作者
John Cleland, Nick Freemantle, Stefano Ghio, Friedrich Fruhwald, Aparna Shankar, Monique Marijanowski, Yves Verboven, Luigi Tavazzi
发表日期
2008/8/5
期刊
Journal of the American College of Cardiology
卷号
52
期号
6
页码范围
438-445
出版商
American College of Cardiology Foundation
简介
Objectives
This study was designed to investigate whether selected baseline variables and early response markers predict the effects of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) on long-term mortality.
Background
Cardiac resynchronization therapy reduces long-term morbidity and mortality in patients with moderate or severe heart failure and markers of cardiac dyssynchrony, but not all patients respond to a similar extent.
Methods
In the CARE-HF (Cardiac Resynchronization in Heart Failure) study, 813 patients with heart failure and markers of cardiac dyssynchrony were randomly assigned to receive or not receive CRT in addition to pharmacological treatment and were followed for a median of 37.6 months. A model including assigned treatment, 15 pre-specified baseline variables, and 8 markers of response at 3 months was constructed to predict all-cause mortality.
Results
On multivariable analysis, plasma …
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