作者
Urszula Marcinkowska, Karol Kukowka, Michał Gałeczka, Robert Pudlo, Michał Zakliczyński, Marian Zembala
发表日期
2015
期刊
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
卷号
28
期号
4
页码范围
741-749
出版商
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
简介
Objectives The aim of the study is to describe both professional and social activities of patients after heart transplant. Material and Methods Ninety-five heart transplant patients treated at the Silesian Center for Heart Diseases in Zabrze were surveyed, comprising 29 women (30.5%) and 66 men (69.5%). The average age of respondents was 54.3 years old (standard deviation (SD)= 15 years); the average period that had elapsed since the heart transplant was 7.1 years (SD= 4 years). We designed a questionnaire as a tool for collecting information from patients. Results Twenty-five percent of patients worked at the time of completion of the questionnaire. Eighty percent of those patients were working before and after the transplant, 20%–only after transplantation (p< 0.05). A different job position at a new workplace had 47.8% of patients, 34.8% of them had the same job position at the same work place as they had had before, 63.4% of the heart transplant respondents were pensioners. Eighty-two percent of patients had a certificate with a designated degree of disability–among them: 69% had a certificate for a significant degree of disability, 22%–for a moderate degree of disability. Among those surveyed, 52.5% said that their financial situation had not changed whereas 34.5% of those surveyed reported a change for the worse. Thirty-seven percent of respondents reported changes in family relationships. Seventy-seven percent reported that they received help from family members, as compared with 19% who did not. Conclusions Only 25.3% of the patients treated at the Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases after heart transplant are employed and it is …
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U Marcinkowska, K Kukowka, M Gałeczka, R Pudlo… - International Journal of Occupational Medicine and …, 2015