作者
Erica Sterkenburg, Karina E Clemmensen, Björn D Lindahl, Anders Dahlberg
发表日期
2019/6
期刊
Journal of Applied Ecology
卷号
56
期号
6
页码范围
1367-1378
简介
  1. Forestry with short stand generations and simplified forest structures has markedly affected forest biodiversity. One group of organisms adversely affected by clear‐cutting is ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi, as they are associated with the roots of living trees. Retention forestry is a way of reducing logging impacts and enhancing biodiversity conservation. Increasing the proportion of trees retained at harvest may improve ECM fungal diversity.
  2. We investigated the potential for lifeboating of ECM fungi through the harvesting phase in an experimental field study in a 190‐year‐old Scots pine forest in northern Sweden. The experiment comprised four levels of tree retention—unlogged forest, plots with 60% or 30% of evenly distributed trees retained and clear‐cuts without retained trees. We sampled soils and determined identities, frequencies and relative abundances of ECM fungal species during 3 years following …
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