作者
Anand Srivastava, Stéphane Gangnard, Adam Round, Sébastien Dechavanne, Alexandre Juillerat, Bertrand Raynal, Grazyna Faure, Bruno Baron, Stéphanie Ramboarina, Saurabh Kumar Singh, Hassan Belrhali, Patrick England, Anita Lewit-Bentley, Artur Scherf, Graham A Bentley, Benoît Gamain
发表日期
2010/3/16
期刊
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
卷号
107
期号
11
页码范围
4884-4889
出版商
National Acad Sciences
简介
Pregnancy-associated malaria (PAM) is a serious consequence of sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum-parasitized erythrocytes (PE) in the placenta through adhesion to chondroitin sulfate A (CSA) present on placental proteoglycans. Recent work implicates var2CSA, a member of the PfEMP1 family, as the mediator of placental sequestration and as a key target for PAM vaccine development. Var2CSA is a 350 kDa transmembrane protein, whose extracellular region includes six Duffy-binding-like (DBL) domains. Due to its size and high cysteine content, the full-length var2CSA extracellular region has not hitherto been expressed in heterologous systems, thus limiting investigations to individual recombinant domains. Here we report for the first time the expression of the full-length var2CSA extracellular region (domains DBL1X to DBL6ε) from the 3D7 parasite strain using the human embryonic kidney 293 cell …
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