作者
Rebecca S Boxer, Mary A Dolansky, Erin L Chaussee, Jon D Campbell, Andrea E Daddato, Robert L Page II, Diane L Fairclough, Stefan Gravenstein
发表日期
2022/3/1
期刊
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
卷号
23
期号
3
页码范围
359-366
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Objective
Patients discharged from the hospital to a skilled nursing facility (SNF) are not typically part of a heart failure disease management program (HF-DMP). The objective of this study is to determine if an HF-DMP in SNF improves outcomes for patients with HF.
Design
Cluster-randomized controlled trial.
Participants
The trial was conducted in 47 SNFs, and 671 patients were enrolled (329 HF-DMP; 342 to usual care).
Methods
The HF-DMP included documentation of ejection fraction, symptoms, weights, diet, medication optimization, education, and 7-day visit post SNF discharge. The composite outcome was all-cause hospitalization, emergency department visits, or mortality at 60 days. Secondary outcomes included the composite endpoint at 30 days, change in the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire and the Self-care of HF Index at 60 days. Rehospitalization and mortality rates were calculated as an …
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