作者
Robert E Michler, Peter K Smith, Michael K Parides, Gorav Ailawadi, Vinod Thourani, Alan J Moskowitz, Michael A Acker, Judy W Hung, Helena L Chang, Louis P Perrault, A Marc Gillinov, Michael Argenziano, Emilia Bagiella, Jessica R Overbey, Ellen G Moquete, Lopa N Gupta, Marissa A Miller, Wendy C Taddei-Peters, Neal Jeffries, Richard D Weisel, Eric A Rose, James S Gammie, Joseph J DeRose Jr, John D Puskas, François Dagenais, Sandra G Burks, Ismail El-Hamamsy, Carmelo A Milano, Pavan Atluri, Pierre Voisine, Patrick T O’Gara, Annetine C Gelijns
发表日期
2016/5/19
期刊
New England Journal of Medicine
卷号
374
期号
20
页码范围
1932-1941
出版商
Massachusetts Medical Society
简介
Background
In a trial comparing coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) alone with CABG plus mitral-valve repair in patients with moderate ischemic mitral regurgitation, we found no significant difference in the left ventricular end-systolic volume index (LVESVI) or survival after 1 year. Concomitant mitral-valve repair was associated with a reduced prevalence of moderate or severe mitral regurgitation, but patients had more adverse events. We now report 2-year outcomes.
Methods
We randomly assigned 301 patients to undergo either CABG alone or the combined procedure. Patients were followed for 2 years for clinical and echocardiographic outcomes.
Results
At 2 years, the mean (±SD) LVESVI was 41.2±20.0 ml per square meter of body-surface area in the CABG-alone group and 43.2±20.6 ml per square meter in the combined-procedure group (mean improvement over baseline, −14.1 ml per square meter …
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RE Michler, PK Smith, MK Parides, G Ailawadi… - New England Journal of Medicine, 2016