作者
Montserrat Vilà, Corina Basnou, Petr Pyšek, Melanie Josefsson, Piero Genovesi, Stephan Gollasch, Wolfgang Nentwig, Sergej Olenin, Alain Roques, David Roy, Philip E Hulme, DAISIE partners
发表日期
2010/4
来源
Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
卷号
8
期号
3
页码范围
135-144
出版商
Ecological Society of America
简介
Recent comprehensive data provided through the DAISIE project (www.europe‐aliens.org) have facilitated the development of the first pan‐European assessment of the impacts of alien plants, vertebrates, and invertebrates – in terrestrial, freshwater, and marine environments – on ecosystem services. There are 1094 species with documented ecological impacts and 1347 with economic impacts. The two taxonomic groups with the most species causing impacts are terrestrial invertebrates and terrestrial plants. The North Sea is the maritime region that suffers the most impacts. Across taxa and regions, ecological and economic impacts are highly correlated. Terrestrial invertebrates create greater economic impacts than ecological impacts, while the reverse is true for terrestrial plants. Alien species from all taxonomic groups affect “supporting”, “provisioning”, “regulating”, and “cultural” services and interfere with …
引用总数
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