作者
Jorge R Ledesma, Jianing Ma, Avina Vongpradith, Emilie R Maddison, Amanda Novotney, Molly H Biehl, Kate E LeGrand, Jennifer M Ross, Deepa Jahagirdar, Dana Bryazka, Rachel Feldman, Hassan Abolhassani, Akine Eshete Abosetugn, Eman Abu-Gharbieh, Oladimeji M Adebayo, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Saira Afzal, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Sajjad Ahmad Ahmad, Sepideh Ahmadi, Tarik Ahmed Rashid, Yusra Ahmed Salih, Addis Aklilu, Chisom Joyqueenet Akunna, Hanadi Al Hamad, Fares Alahdab, Yosef Alemayehu, Kefyalew Addis Alene, Beriwan Abdulqadir Ali, Liaqat Ali, Vahid Alipour, Hesam Alizade, Rajaa M Al-Raddadi, Nelson Alvis-Guzman, Saeed Amini, Arianna Maever L Amit, Jason A Anderson, Sofia Androudi, Carl Abelardo T Antonio, Catherine M Antony, Razique Anwer, Jalal Arabloo, Asrat Arja, Mulusew A Asemahagn, Sachin R Atre, Gulrez Shah Azhar, BB Darshan, Atif Amin Baig, Maciej Banach, Hiba Jawdat Barqawi, Fabio Barra, Amadou Barrow, Sanjay Basu, Uzma Iqbal Belgaumi, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Nikha Bhardwaj, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Natalia V Bhattacharjee, Krittika Bhattacharyya, Ali Bijani, Boris Bikbov, Archith Boloor, Nikolay Ivanovich Briko, Danilo Buonsenso, Sharath Burugina Nagaraja, Zahid A Butt, Austin Carter, Felix Carvalho, Jaykaran Charan, Souranshu Chatterjee, Soosanna Kumary Chattu, Vijay Kumar Chattu, Devasahayam J Christopher, Dinh-Toi Chu, Mareli M Claassens, Omid Dadras, Amare Belachew Dagnew, Xiaochen Dai, Lalit Dandona, Rakhi Dandona, Parnaz Daneshpajouhnejad, Aso Mohammad Darwesh, Deepak Dhamnetiya, Mostafa Dianatinasab, Daniel Diaz, Linh Phuong Doan, Sahar Eftekharzadeh, Muhammed Elhadi, Amir Emami, Shymaa Enany, Jose A Faraon, Farshad Farzadfar, Eduarda Fernandes, Lorenzo Ferro Desideri, Irina Filip, Florian Fischer, Masoud Foroutan, Tahvi D Frank, Alberto L Garcia-Basteiro, Christian Garcia-Calavaro, Tushar Garg, Biniyam Sahiledengle Geberemariyam, Keyghobad Ghadiri, Ahmad Ghashghaee, Mahaveer Golechha, Amador Goodridge, Bhawna Gupta, Sapna Gupta, Veer Bala Gupta, Vivek Kumar Gupta, Mohammad Rifat Haider, Samer Hamidi, Asif Hanif, Shafiul Haque, Harapan Harapan, Arief Hargono, Ahmed I Hasaballah, Abdiwahab Hashi, Shoaib Hassan, Hadi Hassankhani, Khezar Hayat, Kamal Hezam, Ramesh Holla, Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Mihaela Hostiuc, Mowafa Househ, Rabia Hussain, Segun Emmanuel Ibitoye, Irena M Ilic, Milena D Ilic, Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani, Nahlah Elkudssiah Ismail, Ramaiah Itumalla, Jalil Jaafari, Kathryn H Jacobsen, Vardhmaan Jain, Fatemeh Javanmardi, Sathish Kumar Jayapal, Shubha Jayaram, Ravi Prakash Jha, Jost B Jonas, Nitin Joseph, Farahnaz Joukar, Zubair Kabir, Ashwin Kamath, Tanuj Kanchan, Himal Kandel, Patrick DMC Katoto, Gbenga A Kayode, Parkes J Kendrick
发表日期
2022/2/1
期刊
The lancet infectious diseases
卷号
22
期号
2
页码范围
222-241
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
Tuberculosis is a major contributor to the global burden of disease, causing more than a million deaths annually. Given an emphasis on equity in access to diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis in global health targets, evaluations of differences in tuberculosis burden by sex are crucial. We aimed to assess the levels and trends of the global burden of tuberculosis, with an emphasis on investigating differences in sex by HIV status for 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019.
Methods
We used a Bayesian hierarchical Cause of Death Ensemble model (CODEm) platform to analyse 21 505 site-years of vital registration data, 705 site-years of verbal autopsy data, 825 site-years of sample-based vital registration data, and 680 site-years of mortality surveillance data to estimate mortality due to tuberculosis among HIV-negative individuals. We used a population attributable fraction approach to estimate …
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JR Ledesma, J Ma, A Vongpradith, ER Maddison… - The lancet infectious diseases, 2022