作者
Hartwig Riediger, Frank Makowiec, Wolfgang D Schareck, Ulrich T Hopt, Ulrich Adam
发表日期
2003/10
期刊
Journal of gastrointestinal surgery
卷号
7
期号
6
页码范围
758-765
出版商
Springer-Verlag
简介
Patients undergoing pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenenectomy (PPPD) have a risk of up to 50% for developing delayed gastric emptying (DGE) in the early postoperative course. From 1994 to August 2002, a total of 204 patients underwent PPPD for pancreatic or periampullary cancer (50%), chronic pancreatitis (42%), and other indications (8%). Retrocolic end-to-side duodenojejunostomy was performed below the mesocolon. DGE was defined by the inability to tolerate a regular diet after day 10 (DGE10) or day 14 (DGE14) postoperatively, as well as the need for a nasogastric tube at or beyond day 10 (DGE10GT). Postoperative morbidity was 38%, 30-day mortality was 2.9%, and median postoperative length of stay was 15 days. DGE occurred in 14.7%(DGE10), 5.9%(DGE14), and 6.4%(DGE10GT), respectively. After further exclusion of 21 patients (10.3%) with major complications and no possible oral …
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