作者
Lisa R LaRowe, Jesse D Kosiba, Emily L Zale, Joseph W Ditre
发表日期
2018/10
期刊
Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology
卷号
26
期号
5
页码范围
448
出版商
American Psychological Association
简介
Animal research has consistently demonstrated increased pain in the context of nicotine deprivation, and there is cross-sectional evidence that tobacco smokers may experience greater pain following periods of smoking abstinence. This study aimed to examine current pain intensity as a function of nicotine deprivation among 137 daily tobacco smokers who did not endorse chronic pain and were recruited to participate in a primary study of the effects of smoking abstinence on experimental pain reactivity. Participants were randomized to either deprivation (12–24 hr abstinence) or continued ad lib smoking conditions. Compliance with the manipulation was biochemically verified via expired carbon monoxide (CO). Current pain intensity was assessed at baseline (Session 1) and following the deprivation manipulation (Session 2) using a single item that asked participants to indicate their current level of pain on a …
引用总数
2019202020212022202335643
学术搜索中的文章
LR LaRowe, JD Kosiba, EL Zale, JW Ditre - Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2018