作者
Jeffrey D Stanaway, Robert C Reiner, Brigette F Blacker, Ellen M Goldberg, Ibrahim A Khalil, Christopher E Troeger, Jason R Andrews, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, John A Crump, Justin Im, Florian Marks, Eric Mintz, Se Eun Park, Anita KM Zaidi, Zegeye Abebe, Ayenew Negesse Abejie, Isaac Akinkunmi Adedeji, Beriwan Abdulqadir Ali, Azmeraw T Amare, Hagos Tasew Atalay, Euripide FGA Avokpaho, Umar Bacha, Aleksandra Barac, Neeraj Bedi, Adugnaw Berhane, Annie J Browne, Jesus L Chirinos, Abdulaal Chitheer, Christiane Dolecek, Maysaa El Sayed Zaki, Babak Eshrati, Kyle J Foreman, Abdella Gemechu, Rahul Gupta, Gessessew Bugssa Hailu, Andualem Henok, Desalegn Tsegaw Hibstu, Chi Linh Hoang, Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi, Veena J Iyer, Amaha Kahsay, Amir Kasaeian, Tesfaye Dessale Kassa, Ejaz Ahmad Khan, Young-Ho Khang, Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek, Mulugeta Melku, Desalegn Tadese Mengistu, Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad, Shafiu Mohammed, Ali H Mokdad, Jean B Nachega, Aliya Naheed, Cuong Tat Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi Nguyen, Long Hoang Nguyen, Nam Ba Nguyen, Trang Huyen Nguyen, Yirga Legesse Nirayo, Tikki Pangestu, George C Patton, Mostafa Qorbani, Rajesh Kumar Rai, Saleem M Rana, Chhabi Lal Ranabhat, Kedir Teji Roba, Nicholas LS Roberts, Salvatore Rubino, Saeid Safiri, Benn Sartorius, Monika Sawhney, Mekonnen Sisay Shiferaw, David L Smith, Bryan L Sykes, Bach Xuan Tran, Tung Thanh Tran, Kingsley Nnanna Ukwaja, Giang Thu Vu, Linh Gia Vu, Fitsum Weldegebreal, Melaku Kindie Yenit, Christopher JL Murray, Simon I Hay
发表日期
2019/4/1
期刊
The Lancet Infectious Diseases
卷号
19
期号
4
页码范围
369-381
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
Efforts to quantify the global burden of enteric fever are valuable for understanding the health lost and the large-scale spatial distribution of the disease. We present the estimates of typhoid and paratyphoid fever burden from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2017, and the approach taken to produce them.
Methods
For this systematic analysis we broke down the relative contributions of typhoid and paratyphoid fevers by country, year, and age, and analysed trends in incidence and mortality. We modelled the combined incidence of typhoid and paratyphoid fevers and split these total cases proportionally between typhoid and paratyphoid fevers using aetiological proportion models. We estimated deaths using vital registration data for countries with sufficiently high data completeness and using a natural history approach for other locations. We also estimated disability …
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JD Stanaway, RC Reiner, BF Blacker, EM Goldberg… - The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 2019