作者
Stephanie L Battle, Naresh Doni Jayavelu, Robert N Azad, Jennifer Hesson, Faria N Ahmed, Eliah G Overbey, Joseph A Zoller, Julie Mathieu, Hannele Ruohola-Baker, Carol B Ware, R David Hawkins
发表日期
2019/5/14
期刊
Stem cell reports
卷号
12
期号
5
页码范围
1129-1144
出版商
Elsevier
简介
During mammalian embryogenesis, changes in morphology and gene expression are concurrent with epigenomic reprogramming. Using human embryonic stem cells representing the preimplantation blastocyst (naive) and postimplantation epiblast (primed), our data in 2iL/I/F naive cells demonstrate that a substantial portion of known human enhancers are premarked by H3K4me1, providing an enhanced open chromatin state in naive pluripotency. The 2iL/I/F enhancer repertoire occupies 9% of the genome, three times that of primed cells, and can exist in broad chromatin domains over 50 kb. Enhancer chromatin states are largely poised. Seventy-seven percent of 2iL/I/F enhancers are decommissioned in a stepwise manner as cells become primed. While primed topologically associating domains are largely unaltered upon differentiation, naive 2iL/I/F domains expand across primed boundaries, affecting three …
学术搜索中的文章
SL Battle, ND Jayavelu, RN Azad, J Hesson… - Stem cell reports, 2019