作者
Kristi Reynolds, Brian Lewis, John David L Nolen, Gregory L Kinney, Bhavani Sathya, Jiang He
发表日期
2003/2/5
期刊
Jama
卷号
289
期号
5
页码范围
579-588
出版商
American Medical Association
简介
Context
Observational studies suggest that heavy alcohol consumption may increase the risk of stroke while moderate consumption may decrease the risk.
Objective
To examine the association between alcohol consumption and relative risk of stroke.
Data Sources
Studies published in English-language journals were retrieved by searching MEDLINE (1966–April 2002) using Medical Subject Headingsalcohol drinking,ethanol, cerebrovascular accident,cerebrovascular disorders, andintracranial embolism and thrombosisand the key wordstroke; Dissertation Abstracts Online using the keywordsstrokeandalcohol; and bibliographies of retrieved articles.
Study Selection
From 122 relevant retrieved reports, 35 observational studies (cohort or case control) in which total stroke, ischemic stroke, or hemorrhagic (intracerebral or total) stroke was an end point; the relative risk or relative odds and their variance (or data to …
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K Reynolds, B Lewis, JDL Nolen, GL Kinney, B Sathya… - Jama, 2003