作者
Elena Criscuolo, V Caputo, RA Diotti, GA Sautto, GA Kirchenbaum, N Clementi
发表日期
2019
来源
Journal of immunology research
卷号
2019
期号
1
页码范围
8303648
出版商
Hindawi
简介
Vaccines are recognized worldwide as one of the most important tools for combating infectious diseases. Despite the tremendous value conferred by currently available vaccines toward public health, the implementation of additional vaccine platforms is also of key importance. In fact, currently available vaccines possess shortcomings, such as inefficient triggering of a cell‐mediated immune response and the lack of protective mucosal immunity. In this regard, recent work has been focused on vaccine delivery systems, as an alternative to injectable vaccines, to increase antigen stability and improve overall immunogenicity. In particular, novel strategies based on edible or intradermal vaccine formulations have been demonstrated to trigger both a systemic and mucosal immune response. These novel vaccination delivery systems offer several advantages over the injectable preparations including self‐administration …
引用总数
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