作者
Lawrence TC Ong, Grant P Parnell, Kelly Veale, Graeme J Stewart, Christopher Liddle, David R Booth
发表日期
2020/11
期刊
Genes & Immunity
卷号
21
期号
5
页码范围
335-347
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
Multiple lines of evidence indicate Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is affected by vitamin D. This effect may be mediated by methylation in immune cell progenitors. We aimed to determine (1) if haematopoietic stem cell methylation constrains methylation in daughter cells and is variable between individuals, and (2) the interaction of methylation with the vitamin D receptor binding sites. We interrogated genomic methylation levels from matching purified CD34+ haematopoietic stem cells and progeny CD14+ monocytes and CD56+ NK cells from 11 individuals using modified reduced representation bisulfite sequencing. Differential methylation of Vitamin D Receptor binding sites and MS risk genes was assessed from this and using pyrosequencing for the vitamin D regulated MS risk gene ZMIZ1. Although DNA methylation states at CpG islands and other sites are almost entirely recapitulated between progenitor and progeny …
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