作者
Xingui Liu, Alexia F Kalogeropulou, Sofia Domingos, Nikolai Makukhin, Raja S Nirujogi, Francois Singh, Natalia Shpiro, Anton Saalfrank, Esther Sammler, Ian G Ganley, Rui Moreira, Dario R Alessi, Alessio Ciulli
发表日期
2022/8/25
期刊
Journal of the American Chemical Society
卷号
144
期号
37
页码范围
16930-16952
出版商
American Chemical Society
简介
Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is one of the most promising targets for Parkinson’s disease. LRRK2-targeting strategies have primarily focused on type 1 kinase inhibitors, which, however, have limitations as the inhibited protein can interfere with natural mechanisms, which could lead to undesirable side effects. Herein, we report the development of LRRK2 proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs), culminating in the discovery of degrader XL01126, as an alternative LRRK2-targeting strategy. Initial designs and screens of PROTACs based on ligands for E3 ligases von Hippel–Lindau (VHL), Cereblon (CRBN), and cellular inhibitor of apoptosis (cIAP) identified the best degraders containing thioether-conjugated VHL ligand VH101. A second round of medicinal chemistry exploration led to qualifying XL01126 as a fast and potent degrader of LRRK2 in multiple cell lines, with DC50 values within 15–72 nM, D …
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