作者
Ritobrata Ghose, Shubhamay Das, Julia Urgel-Solas, Fabio Pezzano, Debayan Datta, Upamanyu Ghose, Antoni Ganez-Zapater, Natalia Pardo-Lorente, Lorena Espinar, Laura Garcia, Chiara Cannata, Verena Ruprecht, Ana Janic, Sara Sdelci
发表日期
2023
期刊
bioRxiv
页码范围
2023.11. 30.569405
出版商
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
简介
Metastasis is responsible for nearly 90% of all cancer-related deaths. Despite global efforts to prevent aggressive tumours, cancers such as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) are poorly diagnosed in the primary stage, resulting in lethal metastatic disease. RAS mutations are known to promote tumour spread, with mutant KRAS present in up to 90% of cases. Until recently, mutant KRAS remained untargeted and, despite the recent development of inhibitors, results show that tumour cells develop resistance. Another strategy for targeting mutant KRAS-dependent PDAC proliferation and metastasis may come from targeting the downstream effectors of KRAS. One such axis, which controls tumour proliferation, invasiveness and immune evasion, is represented by ARF6-ASAP1. Here we show that targeting ARF6 results in adaptive rewiring that can restore proliferation and invasion potential over time. Using time-series RNA and ATAC sequencing approaches, we identified TLR-dependent NFκB, TNFα and hypoxia signalling as key drivers of adaptation in ARF6-depleted KRAS-dependent PDAC. Using in vitro and in vivo assays, we show that knocking down TLR2 with ARF6 significantly reduces proliferation, migration and invasion. Taken together, our data shed light on a novel co-targeting strategy with the therapeutic potential to counteract PDAC proliferation and metastasis.
学术搜索中的文章