作者
Joy Hammel, Susan Magasi, Allen Heinemann, David B Gray, Susan Stark, Pamela Kisala, Noelle E Carlozzi, David Tulsky, Sofia F Garcia, Elizabeth A Hahn
发表日期
2015/4/1
期刊
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
卷号
96
期号
4
页码范围
578-588
出版商
WB Saunders
简介
Objective
To describe environmental factors that influence participation of people with disabilities.
Design
Constant comparative, qualitative analyses of transcripts from 36 focus groups across 5 research projects.
Setting
Home, community, work, and social participation settings.
Participants
Community-dwelling people (N=201) with diverse disabilities (primarily spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, and stroke) from 8 states.
Interventions
None.
Main Outcome Measures
Environmental barriers and supports to participation.
Results
We developed a conceptual framework to describe how environmental factors influence the participation of people with disabilities, highlighting 8 domains of environmental facilitators and barriers (built, natural, assistive technology, transportation, information and technology access, social support and attitudes, systems and policies, economics) and a transactional model showing the influence …
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J Hammel, S Magasi, A Heinemann, DB Gray, S Stark… - Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2015